One of the key financial drivers behind high-performing real estate markets is strategic infrastructure investment. Right now, Australia is committing record amounts to major infrastructure projects, a trend that has significant implications for investors and economic growth.
The scale of infrastructure investment currently underway is unprecedented. Drawing on more than 40 years of real estate research, I have observed that projects completed or in progress across Australia in 2024 have exceeded $500 billion, with an additional $370 billion in advanced planning stages.
These investments span critical sectors, including healthcare, education, transport, defense, and renewable energy. Major projects include hospitals, universities, airports, motorways, rail links, ship-building facilities, and large-scale wind and solar farms. The post-COVID economic recovery has played a key role in driving this surge, with governments prioritizing infrastructure to stimulate economic activity and prevent recession.
The financial impact of these developments on property markets is profound. Large-scale infrastructure projects generate immediate demand for labor and businesses that supply goods and services. Beyond the construction phase, the long-term economic benefits are even greater.
For example, a $1 billion hospital development may create 3,000–4,000 construction jobs, but upon completion, ongoing operations could sustain 6,000 or more positions, fostering sustained local economic growth.
Recent analysis of infrastructure spending per capita in both capital cities and regional areas highlights the regions set to benefit the most.
Among capital cities, Darwin, Brisbane, Adelaide, and Melbourne lead in infrastructure-driven economic expansion. Meanwhile, regional Queensland and South Australia are experiencing strong investment, reinforcing their potential for capital growth.
For property investors, infrastructure development is a key financial indicator when assessing growth potential. Locations with large-scale infrastructure commitments consistently experience rising property values, making them prime targets for strategic investment.